In the world of power solutions, primary batteries are very important. They provide a one-time-use energy source for many different uses. Lithium batteries are special among primary batteries. They have high energy density and can last a long time. This guide will compare two popular types of lithium batteries: LiSOCl2 and LiMnO2. We will show you their strengths and weaknesses, which will help you pick the best battery for your needs.
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A lithium thionyl chloride battery, or LiSOCl2, is a primary battery. It is known for having a very high energy density and a strong operational voltage, which makes it a great choice for devices that need long-lasting power and a small size.
In a LiSOCl2 battery, lithium is the anode, which is the negative electrode. Thionyl chloride, or SOCl2, works as both the cathode, the positive electrode, and the electrolyte. This special design helps the battery to have high energy density. The active material in the cathode also helps in the electrolyte solution. This setup makes the best use of space and materials inside the battery cell.
LiSOCl2 batteries have many benefits. They can last a long time, often over ten years, which makes them great for devices that don’t need power all the time. They also work well in different temperatures. They can handle both very cold and very hot conditions. Another plus is their high energy density. This means they give a lot of power for their size, which is useful for smaller devices.
Still, LiSOCl2 batteries also have some issues. One concern is sulfur dioxide (SO2). This gas is a byproduct of how the battery works, and it is toxic. We must handle and dispose of it carefully to avoid safety risks.
These batteries also have a phenomenon called voltage delay. When they sit unused for a long time, they can show a temporary drop in voltage when first used. This can be a problem for delicate electronics, so designers need to consider this when making circuits.
When choosing lithium thionyl chloride batteries, it’s important to choose from trusted brands known for reliability and efficiency. Many popular LiSOCl2 models are available to meet different power needs.
These batteries come in different sizes and parameters. Here is a list of PKCELL hot selling LiSoCl2 models.
Always check the manufacturer’s datasheet and details to make sure the model you pick fits your specific requirements.
LiSOCl2 batteries are a great choice because they have high energy density, a long shelf life, and can work in wide temperature ranges. You can find them in different areas, such as:
The lithium manganese dioxide battery, known as LiMnO2, is popular in many household devices. People like it because it has high energy density, steady discharge voltage, and a long shelf life. This makes it a good choice for many uses.
In these batteries, lithium acts as the anode, while manganese dioxide (MnO2) works as the cathode. This combination helps LiMnO2 batteries provide a stable voltage during most of their discharge cycle, ensuring reliability for the devices they power.
LiMnO2 batteries have many benefits that make them popular. One key benefit is their steady voltage discharge. This means that the voltage stays almost the same as the battery runs down. This stability is important for devices that need a reliable power supply.
Additionally, LiMnO2 batteries can be made in many shapes and sizes, from standard cylindrical sizes like AA and AAA to small coin cell batteries.
However, there are some downsides. LiMnO2 batteries have lower energy density than other lithium batteries, such as LiSOCl2. This can lead to shorter usage time for devices that need a lot of power. While they work well at room temperature, they do not perform as well in very low temperatures as LiSOCl2 batteries.
There are many LiMnO2 batteries on the market to fit different power needs. When looking for a LiMnO2 battery, choose trusted brands known for quality, safety, and good performance. Check the battery’s specifications to make sure it works well with your device.
These batteries come in different sizes and parameters. Here is a list of PKCELL’s hot-selling LiMnO2 primary lithium models.
LiMnO2 batteries are popular because they are cost-effective, reliable, and come in different sizes. You can find them in many places.
It is important to examine both LiSOCl2 and LiMnO2 battery technologies. Each has strengths and weaknesses. Knowing these can help you choose the best battery for your needs, which will ensure good performance and long life.
Let’s explore the differences in performance between these batteries. We will focus on important factors like energy density, voltage stability, temperature tolerance, shelf life, and cost efficiency, which will help you make a smart choice.
LiSOCl2 batteries have a higher energy density than LiMnO2 batteries. This means they can store more energy for their size or weight. As a result, devices using LiSOCl2 batteries run longer. This is especially useful in situations where space or weight is important.
For voltage stability, LiMnO2 batteries are slightly better. They have a more constant voltage throughout their discharge cycle. This gives a steady power supply to sensitive electronics. Still, LiSOCl2 batteries usually work at a higher voltage, about 3.6V, while LiMnO2 batteries work at 3V.
LiSOCl2 batteries are a great choice for anyone looking for a long-lasting battery. They often last over ten years, making them perfect for storing energy for long periods or using them rarely. Their low self-discharge rate helps keep their energy intact for a long time.
LiSOCl2 batteries also work very well in extreme temperatures. They can perform consistently, even in tough environmental situations, which is very important for use in places with extreme weather or sudden temperature changes.
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Although LiMnO2 batteries have a good shelf life, they do not handle extreme temperatures as well. They’re more affected by very cold conditions, which means their power and performance go down more than LiSOCl2 batteries. This can make them less ideal for some outdoor or industrial uses.
In the world of primary batteries, cost matters a lot. This is especially true for high-volume use, where money is a big concern. LiMnO2 batteries are normally more affordable than LiSOCl2 batteries. This low cost is why they are popular in consumer electronics and other markets that care about price.
When you choose between LiSOCl2 and LiMnO2 batteries, think about the total cost over time. Even though LiSOCl2 batteries may cost more at first, they last longer. This can lead to lower costs in the end because you won’t need to replace them as often.
Overall, picking between these two types of batteries depends on balancing performance needs with your budget. If you need batteries that last a long time, handle heat well, and have high energy density, LiSOCl2 batteries are a strong choice, even though they come with a higher initial cost. On the other hand, if you want a good price and steady voltage, LiMnO2 batteries are a smart and cost-effective option.
Let’s present the key parameters in a straightforward table format to provide a concise and accessible overview of the critical differences between LiSOCl2 and LiMnO2 batteries. This allows for a quick comparison of their strengths and weaknesses, assisting you in selecting the most suitable battery technology for your specific needs.
Navigating the battery market can be confusing due to so many options. When choosing between LiSOCl2 and LiMnO2 primary batteries, think about what you need most.
If you need a battery with a long life, high energy density, and the ability to work in many temperatures, go with LiSOCl2. On the other hand, if you want something more affordable, with steady voltage, and various sizes, LiMnO2 is the better choice for you.
When picking the best lithium battery brands, focus on those known for being reliable, safe, and high-performing. Check for certifications like UL and IEC to make sure the batteries follow strict safety and quality rules.
Good brands test their products well and share detailed datasheets with clear technical info. Also, look for companies that care about the environment and use responsible ways to source and recycle their battery materials.
In conclusion, it’s important to understand the details of LiSOCl2 and LiMnO2 primary lithium batteries. This knowledge helps you make smart choices for different uses. By looking at both the good and bad aspects, checking performance, and thinking about your specific needs, you can pick the right type of battery. Also, finding well-known brands of primary lithium batteries can improve their reliability and performance. Always remember to handle these batteries carefully and dispose of them properly. For any business questions or quotes, feel free to contact us. Stay informed and confident when choosing your batteries to ensure you get the best efficiency and performance in your work.
No, LiSOCl2 and LiMnO2 are primary batteries. They are made for one-time use and cannot be recharged. Recharging these batteries can be risky, causing damage, leakage, or even explosions. Always dispose of used lithium batteries the right way.
Primary lithium batteries, like LiSOCl2 and LiMnO2, are disposable. Once you use them, you cannot recharge them. On the other hand, secondary lithium batteries, such as lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries, can be recharged. They are made for many cycles of use.
Both types of batteries work best in a certain temperature range. However, LiSOCl2 batteries usually handle extreme temperatures better than LiMnO2 batteries. When temperatures are very high or very low, it can impact the battery’s discharge capacity and voltage. This may lower how well the battery performs and shorten its lifespan.
Always be careful when handling lithium batteries. Do not cause short circuits, puncture them, or expose them to very high heat. Wear the right safety gear when you work with these batteries, especially LiSOCl2, because they can release sulfur dioxide.
Hello,
I don't think we have any direct experience with this, but I could find some cases that mention Li-SOCI2 (see links below in case they can provide some more information, at least I can't find anyone mention any failures). In general, Li-SOCI2 - 3.6V nominal voltage should work, but not so good performance over temp and maybe you would need a DD size to support LTE operation. But although large, this should be a possible option.
Possibly relevant cases I can see mention the battery in question:
https://devzone.nordicsemi.com/f/nordic-q-a//optimal-way-of-putting-nrf-into-low-power-mode-without-shutting-down-the-power
https://devzone.nordicsemi.com/f/nordic-q-a//nrf-tx-current-duty-cycle-configurable
https://devzone.nordicsemi.com/f/nordic-q-a//nrf-current-consumption-continuous-and-peak-during-network-discovery
Hope it helps,
Kenneth
Thank for your reply, Kenneth, and for the resources.
After my own research, it seems Li-SOCl2 have better performance in low temp than Li-Po/Li-ion. I can't really see any better alternatives than Li-SOCl2. The rechargeable ones have too high self discharge, so long lifetime doesn't seem realistic at all. Our device, with 5+ years of battery, doesn't need to be rechargeable. Before they are empty, we'll have new products out anyway.
The Li-SOCl2 often come with different specs; either high capacity or higher peak current. I've found AA-batteries with 2Ah cap, 400mA continuous and 800mA peak, 1% self discharge per year (these are the "high peak"-type). A couple of these bad boys in parallel would give me a lot longer life time than the mAh Li-Po I was considering at first, and I should be well within the specs even at cold temp. (A 1S2P-pack of these with connector is 1/2-1/3 the price of the LiPo as well.)
I prefer the AA-size to the D, as they won't build too much in height. I have space left and right, but not upwards.
But there's always the uncertainty. Choosing the right battery is no simple task. Do you (or any other community member) have any thought about this? What batteries are generally considered viable for long-term operations? (If I chose 1.5V batteries, I would need like 6 to get the right voltage and cap from the ones I've found - and this costs too much space).
It seems to me the Li-SOCl2 are heaven sent, so there might be something I'm missing.
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